Thanks Brian!!
What is AAC?:
- AAC refers to a diverse set of strategies and methods used by people who do not speak, are difficult to understand, or have language retrieval issues.
-“An area of clinical practice that attempts to compensate
(either temporarily or permanently) for the impairment and disability patterns of individuals with severe expressive communication disorders”
What are the two
main techniques?:
-Unaided
-Aided
-Low Tech: 1 response
-High Tech:
Name and describe
4 components for AAC aides ir devices
1. Representational symbol set or
VOCBULARY capability
2. A means of selecting the symbols
3. A means for transmitting the symbols
4. Portability feature
List the elements
considered for pre-assessment of AAC device
1. Communication
of wants and needs
2. Information
transfer
3. Social
closeness
4. Social
Etiquette
What are the
critical questions when designing an AAC system?
1. What type of system? Combination?
2. What symbol system? What factors
should be considered?
a. Guessability
b. Learnability
c. Generalization
3. Which vocabulary terms
What is the
hierarchy for symbol transparency?
-Letters, Words, Real objects. Photographs (Color/B&W),
Line drawings
Name the
considerations for planning communication goals?
1. Increase
a. Environments
b. Age-appropriate
interactions
c. Opportunities
2. Honor
topics valued by the student
3. Honor
topics valued by Parent/Guardian
4. Use of the
system by the ACC user – can it be put into place right away?
5. Target
enhancing the status of the ACC user
List the steps to
develop an AAC instructional program.
1. Pre-assessment
2. Develop
goals
3. Selection
of mode of communication
4. Selection
of symbol system
5. Method to
enhance communication
What are the
display types?
1. Static
2. Dynamic
What are the
access methods?
1. Direct
Physical contact with the device
2. Scanning
3. Multiple
access methods
a. Switch,
mouse, joystick, headpointer, etc.
Name examples of
AAC devices and use?
1. Big Mack:
Switch for power
2. Eye gaze
board: Ability to chose without having to move hands
3. Base
Trainer: Object Recognition
How do you talk
with an AAC user?
1. Collaboration
with adults in the child’s life, not just the disciplinarians
2. Functional
Skills should be taught
3. Anyone
coming into contact with the ACC can help instruct communication skills
How do you promote
literacy with an AAC user?
By using a board maker to give the students a chance to
answer questions. They can also interact with the story.
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